We all tend to think of Felix the Cat in terms of the 1950’s
cartoons we saw on television. But Felix had a long life before that
incarnation. He actually dates back to the days of silent films. He is also the
first cartoon character to ever have a fan base of his own, preceding even
Mickey Mouse in that regard.
Felix’s real background is somewhat obscured, with ownership
being claimed by an Australian
cartoonist named Pat Sullivan. He claims to be the original creator of Felix. An
American animator named Otto Messmer, who worked for Mr. Sullivan, has also been
created with Felix’s birth. But, since Sullivan did have the Felix character in
a newspaper comic strip prior to the partnership with Messmer, so I suppose he
is the original, although even in that endeavor he had a partner named Joe
Oliolo.
Felix was so popular during the 1920’s that he spawned a
whole line of products, ceramics, postcards and even stuffed toys. He was also
the subject of several jazz songs of the time, the most notable being Paul
Whiteman's "Felix Kept on Walking".
When sound arrived in the theater, Sullivan was at first
against giving his character a voice, but within a year had caved into the
change. For whatever reason, the cartoon failed against the newer characters
coming from Disney and others. There was a short time in the 1930’s when Felix
enjoyed a short resurgence, and this cartoon is from that period with the Van
Beuren Studios.
The Felix cartoons on American TV in the 1950’s, with
which most of us are familiar, were the product of Sullivan’s old partner Joe
Oriolo. He reintroduced Felix in an altered form with new characters, and a
"Magic Bag of Tricks". And of
course there was that theme song…
In this 1936 offering, Felix decides that his fish is
lonely and goes in search of a companion for it. A delightfully silly plot and
great animation make this one a keeper, as well as a doorway into Felix’s past.
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