Ask most people and they will cite September 2nd
as VJ Day, which stands for “Victory Over Japan” in the parlance of the Second
World War. Earlier in the year the United States had celebrated the end of
hostilities in Europe with VE Day. Technically VJ Day is a separate occasion
entirely from Japan’s formal surrender in Tokyo Bay in September aboard the USS
Missouri, or the Mighty Mo’ as her crew affectionately called her.
As chronicled in “My Hitch in Hell” by Lester I. Tenney the
war actually ended about a day after the second atomic bomb was dropped on
Nagasaki, some 35 miles from the coal mine where he was enslaved as a prisoner
of war. Within days these men were roaming freely about in Japan, accepting the
informal surrender of all the Japanese they encountered. The two governments
had agreed to a cessation of all hostilities while the arrangements were being made
for a formal “instrument”, or document of surrender, to be drawn up.That was
the document signed aboard the Missouri on September 2, 1945 and shown below.
The Rising Sun flag was the equivalent of the Confederate
Battle Flag in that it was not, nor ever was, the official flag of the nation
it served. The Japanese flag is the same now as it was before, during and after
the war. Only the Rising Sun flag, which denoted imperialism, was outlawed
after the Japanese surrender. The only difference is that the South did not get
to continue flying its nation’s “Stars and Bars” after the war simply because
that nation had ceased to exist.
Japan went on to prosper under the direction of an American
occupation, which lasted about 15 years. And, she has been a staunch ally ever
since. Here in America, on the other hand, divisions still exist over the
outcome of our own Civil War, now almost 150 years past.
The Rising Sun flag fell after the war with Japan was over;
while here in the United States, the Confederate Battle Flag can still be seen
on everything from cigarette lighters and tee-shirts, to bumper stickers and
even tattoos, proving that; although the war here may have ended, unlike the
war with Japan; our own battle still rages within.
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