It’s quite a coincidence that Geoff Williams new book “Washed
Away”; the story of the Great Flood of 1913; should have been released in the
weeks before the recent blizzard that crippled most of the northeastern portion
of our nation. Why? Because that storm in 1913 was just about a mirror image of
the one that we just experienced.
On March 23, 1913 a dozen tornadoes struck the Ohio Valley
region and beyond, to 13 additional states from Arkansas to Vermont, with a
ferocity rarely seen then, or; until recently; since. Over 700 deaths resulted
from the flooding and the storms which followed. Blizzards in the Midwest also
complicated matters, with the resultant melting snow swelling the banks of the
Mississippi at the rate of 1 foot per hour the following month, as the snows
melted. Of course, this water could not be used to drink, or cook with, until
it had been boiled.
And speaking of fire to boil water; there were fires raging
everywhere as gas lines ruptured and whole sections of towns burned while
standing in the midst of water. There was simply no way to pump water on the
fires to extinguish them.
Livestock perished; whole downtown areas of major cities
such as Dayton, Ohio were completely submerged; and people walked across
rooftops, on telephone wires, makeshift rafts, and any way in which they could
get around in order to gather whatever food they could find.
Communications were still in the age of telephone and
telegraph wires, which, strung on poles, did not do much good as the poles
snapped like matchsticks in the fierce winds, as well as under the weight of accumulated
ice. Hard to believe; but in many areas of the country today; that scenario has
not changed one bit.
Train service was non-existent in many of the states hit
hardest by the flooding as bridges collapsed under; or were simply washed away;
by the torrents of water cascading beneath them. So many of the stories told in
this book could have been taken from the newspapers of the last few weeks, that
it simply boggles the mind.
Some folks will use this book as an argument against the
existence of global warming, and they are; of course; welcome to their opinion.
But the most important thing about this book is the complacency shown by so
many of the victims of the Great Flood of 1913, and the sheer unpreparedness of
the nation to cope with that disaster. The reason that it is so important is
that not much has changed in the way disasters are handled today, 100 years
after the Great Flood depicted so accurately in this book by Geoff Williams.
Using every available means at his disposal; newspaper
articles, diary entries, old letters, and interviews with people who
experienced the event; he has given life to what was the most widespread flood
in the history of America. In doing so, he has also exposed some of the weaknesses
still inherent in our national preparedness for disasters of this magnitude;
which seem to be occurring more often than ever. This is a timely and well
written book.
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